D-LINK DHCP Relay option 82: различия между версиями
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==Настройки коммутатора== |
==Настройки коммутатора== |
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==DHCP - пакет (детально)== |
==DHCP - пакет (детально)== |
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| + | |||
| + | <PRE> |
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| + | tshark -V ... |
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| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Frame 19 (366 bytes on wire, 366 bytes captured) |
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| + | Arrival Time: Mar 9, 2009 15:24:42.257042000 |
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| + | [Time delta from previous captured frame: 15.000093000 seconds] |
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| + | [Time delta from previous displayed frame: 15.000093000 seconds] |
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| + | [Time since reference or first frame: 780.215513000 seconds] |
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| + | Frame Number: 19 |
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| + | Frame Length: 366 bytes |
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| + | Capture Length: 366 bytes |
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| + | [Frame is marked: False] |
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| + | [Protocols in frame: eth:ip:udp:bootp] |
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| + | Ethernet II, Src: D-Link_17:c6:28 (00:1c:f0:17:c6:28), Dst: IntelCor_06:8b:c7 (00:1c:c0:06:8b:c7) |
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| + | Destination: IntelCor_06:8b:c7 (00:1c:c0:06:8b:c7) |
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| + | Address: IntelCor_06:8b:c7 (00:1c:c0:06:8b:c7) |
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| + | .... ...0 .... .... .... .... = IG bit: Individual address (unicast) |
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| + | .... ..0. .... .... .... .... = LG bit: Globally unique address (factory default) |
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| + | Source: D-Link_17:c6:28 (00:1c:f0:17:c6:28) |
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| + | Address: D-Link_17:c6:28 (00:1c:f0:17:c6:28) |
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| + | .... ...0 .... .... .... .... = IG bit: Individual address (unicast) |
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| + | .... ..0. .... .... .... .... = LG bit: Globally unique address (factory default) |
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| + | Type: IP (0x0800) |
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| + | Internet Protocol, Src: 172.29.14.122 (172.29.14.122), Dst: 172.29.14.1 (172.29.14.1) |
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| + | Version: 4 |
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| + | Header length: 20 bytes |
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| + | Differentiated Services Field: 0x00 (DSCP 0x00: Default; ECN: 0x00) |
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| + | 0000 00.. = Differentiated Services Codepoint: Default (0x00) |
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| + | .... ..0. = ECN-Capable Transport (ECT): 0 |
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| + | .... ...0 = ECN-CE: 0 |
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| + | Total Length: 352 |
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| + | Identification: 0x00c6 (198) |
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| + | Flags: 0x00 |
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| + | 0... = Reserved bit: Not set |
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| + | .0.. = Don't fragment: Not set |
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| + | ..0. = More fragments: Not set |
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| + | Fragment offset: 0 |
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| + | Time to live: 128 |
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| + | Protocol: UDP (0x11) |
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| + | Header checksum: 0xc411 [correct] |
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| + | [Good: True] |
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| + | [Bad : False] |
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| + | Source: 172.29.14.122 (172.29.14.122) |
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| + | Destination: 172.29.14.1 (172.29.14.1) |
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| + | User Datagram Protocol, Src Port: bootpc (68), Dst Port: bootps (67) |
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| + | Source port: bootpc (68) |
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| + | Destination port: bootps (67) |
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| + | Length: 332 |
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| + | Checksum: 0x4a5c [correct] |
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| + | [Good Checksum: True] |
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| + | [Bad Checksum: False] |
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| + | Bootstrap Protocol |
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| + | Message type: Boot Request (1) |
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| + | Hardware type: Ethernet |
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| + | Hardware address length: 6 |
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| + | Hops: 1 |
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| + | Transaction ID: 0xa9dbdf39 |
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| + | Seconds elapsed: 28 (little endian bug?) |
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| + | Bootp flags: 0x8000 (Broadcast) |
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| + | 1... .... .... .... = Broadcast flag: Broadcast |
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| + | .000 0000 0000 0000 = Reserved flags: 0x0000 |
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| + | Client IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) |
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| + | Your (client) IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) |
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| + | Next server IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) |
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| + | Relay agent IP address: 172.29.14.122 (172.29.14.122) |
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| + | Client MAC address: Dell_95:8d:8b (00:1c:23:95:8d:8b) |
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| + | Server host name not given |
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| + | Boot file name not given |
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| + | Magic cookie: (OK) |
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| + | Option: (t=53,l=1) DHCP Message Type = DHCP Discover |
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| + | Option: (53) DHCP Message Type |
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| + | Length: 1 |
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| + | Value: 01 |
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| + | Option: (t=116,l=1) DHCP Auto-Configuration |
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| + | Option: (116) DHCP Auto-Configuration |
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| + | Length: 1 |
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| + | Value: 01 |
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| + | Option: (t=61,l=7) Client identifier |
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| + | Option: (61) Client identifier |
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| + | Length: 7 |
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| + | Value: 01001C23958D8B |
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| + | Hardware type: Ethernet |
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| + | Client MAC address: Dell_95:8d:8b (00:1c:23:95:8d:8b) |
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| + | Option: (t=50,l=4) Requested IP Address = 169.254.86.169 |
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| + | Option: (50) Requested IP Address |
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| + | Length: 4 |
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| + | Value: A9FE56A9 |
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| + | Option: (t=12,l=6) Host Name = "tester" |
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| + | Option: (12) Host Name |
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| + | Length: 6 |
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| + | Value: 746573746572 |
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| + | Option: (t=60,l=8) Vendor class identifier = "MSFT 5.0" |
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| + | Option: (60) Vendor class identifier |
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| + | Length: 8 |
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| + | Value: 4D53465420352E30 |
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| + | Option: (t=55,l=11) Parameter Request List |
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| + | Option: (55) Parameter Request List |
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| + | Length: 11 |
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| + | Value: 010F03062C2E2F1F21F92B |
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| + | 1 = Subnet Mask |
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| + | 15 = Domain Name |
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| + | 3 = Router |
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| + | 6 = Domain Name Server |
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| + | 44 = NetBIOS over TCP/IP Name Server |
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| + | 46 = NetBIOS over TCP/IP Node Type |
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| + | 47 = NetBIOS over TCP/IP Scope |
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| + | 31 = Perform Router Discover |
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| + | 33 = Static Route |
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| + | 249 = Classless Static Route (Microsoft) |
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| + | 43 = Vendor-Specific Information |
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| + | Option: (t=43,l=2) Vendor-Specific Information |
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| + | Option: (43) Vendor-Specific Information |
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| + | Length: 2 |
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| + | Value: DC00 |
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| + | Option: (t=82,l=25) Agent Information Option |
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| + | Option: (82) Agent Information Option |
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| + | Length: 25 |
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| + | Value: 0106000408BC0001020F010D3137322E32392E31342E3132... |
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| + | Agent Circuit ID: 000408BC0001 |
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| + | Agent Remote ID: 010D3137322E32392E31342E313232 |
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| + | End Option |
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| + | </PRE> |
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Версия 15:29, 9 марта 2009
Настройка коммутатора Д-линк
Настройки коммутатора
DHCP - пакет (детально)
tshark -V ...
Frame 19 (366 bytes on wire, 366 bytes captured)
Arrival Time: Mar 9, 2009 15:24:42.257042000
[Time delta from previous captured frame: 15.000093000 seconds]
[Time delta from previous displayed frame: 15.000093000 seconds]
[Time since reference or first frame: 780.215513000 seconds]
Frame Number: 19
Frame Length: 366 bytes
Capture Length: 366 bytes
[Frame is marked: False]
[Protocols in frame: eth:ip:udp:bootp]
Ethernet II, Src: D-Link_17:c6:28 (00:1c:f0:17:c6:28), Dst: IntelCor_06:8b:c7 (00:1c:c0:06:8b:c7)
Destination: IntelCor_06:8b:c7 (00:1c:c0:06:8b:c7)
Address: IntelCor_06:8b:c7 (00:1c:c0:06:8b:c7)
.... ...0 .... .... .... .... = IG bit: Individual address (unicast)
.... ..0. .... .... .... .... = LG bit: Globally unique address (factory default)
Source: D-Link_17:c6:28 (00:1c:f0:17:c6:28)
Address: D-Link_17:c6:28 (00:1c:f0:17:c6:28)
.... ...0 .... .... .... .... = IG bit: Individual address (unicast)
.... ..0. .... .... .... .... = LG bit: Globally unique address (factory default)
Type: IP (0x0800)
Internet Protocol, Src: 172.29.14.122 (172.29.14.122), Dst: 172.29.14.1 (172.29.14.1)
Version: 4
Header length: 20 bytes
Differentiated Services Field: 0x00 (DSCP 0x00: Default; ECN: 0x00)
0000 00.. = Differentiated Services Codepoint: Default (0x00)
.... ..0. = ECN-Capable Transport (ECT): 0
.... ...0 = ECN-CE: 0
Total Length: 352
Identification: 0x00c6 (198)
Flags: 0x00
0... = Reserved bit: Not set
.0.. = Don't fragment: Not set
..0. = More fragments: Not set
Fragment offset: 0
Time to live: 128
Protocol: UDP (0x11)
Header checksum: 0xc411 [correct]
[Good: True]
[Bad : False]
Source: 172.29.14.122 (172.29.14.122)
Destination: 172.29.14.1 (172.29.14.1)
User Datagram Protocol, Src Port: bootpc (68), Dst Port: bootps (67)
Source port: bootpc (68)
Destination port: bootps (67)
Length: 332
Checksum: 0x4a5c [correct]
[Good Checksum: True]
[Bad Checksum: False]
Bootstrap Protocol
Message type: Boot Request (1)
Hardware type: Ethernet
Hardware address length: 6
Hops: 1
Transaction ID: 0xa9dbdf39
Seconds elapsed: 28 (little endian bug?)
Bootp flags: 0x8000 (Broadcast)
1... .... .... .... = Broadcast flag: Broadcast
.000 0000 0000 0000 = Reserved flags: 0x0000
Client IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Your (client) IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Next server IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
Relay agent IP address: 172.29.14.122 (172.29.14.122)
Client MAC address: Dell_95:8d:8b (00:1c:23:95:8d:8b)
Server host name not given
Boot file name not given
Magic cookie: (OK)
Option: (t=53,l=1) DHCP Message Type = DHCP Discover
Option: (53) DHCP Message Type
Length: 1
Value: 01
Option: (t=116,l=1) DHCP Auto-Configuration
Option: (116) DHCP Auto-Configuration
Length: 1
Value: 01
Option: (t=61,l=7) Client identifier
Option: (61) Client identifier
Length: 7
Value: 01001C23958D8B
Hardware type: Ethernet
Client MAC address: Dell_95:8d:8b (00:1c:23:95:8d:8b)
Option: (t=50,l=4) Requested IP Address = 169.254.86.169
Option: (50) Requested IP Address
Length: 4
Value: A9FE56A9
Option: (t=12,l=6) Host Name = "tester"
Option: (12) Host Name
Length: 6
Value: 746573746572
Option: (t=60,l=8) Vendor class identifier = "MSFT 5.0"
Option: (60) Vendor class identifier
Length: 8
Value: 4D53465420352E30
Option: (t=55,l=11) Parameter Request List
Option: (55) Parameter Request List
Length: 11
Value: 010F03062C2E2F1F21F92B
1 = Subnet Mask
15 = Domain Name
3 = Router
6 = Domain Name Server
44 = NetBIOS over TCP/IP Name Server
46 = NetBIOS over TCP/IP Node Type
47 = NetBIOS over TCP/IP Scope
31 = Perform Router Discover
33 = Static Route
249 = Classless Static Route (Microsoft)
43 = Vendor-Specific Information
Option: (t=43,l=2) Vendor-Specific Information
Option: (43) Vendor-Specific Information
Length: 2
Value: DC00
Option: (t=82,l=25) Agent Information Option
Option: (82) Agent Information Option
Length: 25
Value: 0106000408BC0001020F010D3137322E32392E31342E3132...
Agent Circuit ID: 000408BC0001
Agent Remote ID: 010D3137322E32392E31342E313232
End Option