Courier-Imap: различия между версиями

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(не показаны 4 промежуточные версии этого же участника)
Строка 1: Строка 1:
  +
[[Категория:Linux]]
  +
[[Категория:CentOS]]
 
=Courier-Imap=
  
=Courier-Imap=
   
Строка 9: Строка 11:
   
 
 
−
* Preliminary Note
 +
==Preliminary Note==
   
 
I have tried this on a Fedora 8 (i386) system; it should work for RedHat and CentOS as well. If you are on an x86_64 system, replace all references to i386 in this tutorial with x86_64.
  
I have tried this on a Fedora 8 (i386) system; it should work for RedHat and CentOS as well. If you are on an x86_64 system, replace all references to i386 in this tutorial with x86_64.
Строка 22: Строка 24:
 
</PRE>
  
</PRE>
 
 
−
* Creating A Non-Priviledged User Account
 +
==Creating A Non-Priviledged User Account==
   
 
RPM packages should not be built as root; courier-imap will even refuse to compile if it detects that the compilation is run as the root user. Therefore we create a normal user account now (falko in this example) and give him a password:
  
RPM packages should not be built as root; courier-imap will even refuse to compile if it detects that the compilation is run as the root user. Therefore we create a normal user account now (falko in this example) and give him a password:
Строка 44: Строка 46:
 
</PRE>
  
</PRE>
 
 
−
4 Building courier-authlib, courier-imap, And maildrop
 +
==Building courier-authlib, courier-imap, And maildrop==
   
 
Now we are ready to build our rpm package. First become the user falko:
  
Now we are ready to build our rpm package. First become the user falko:
   
  +
<PRE>
 
su falko
  
su falko
  +
</PRE>
−  
 
Next we create our build environment:
  
Next we create our build environment:
  +
<PRE>
−  
 
mkdir $HOME/rpm
  
mkdir $HOME/rpm
 
mkdir $HOME/rpm/SOURCES
  
mkdir $HOME/rpm/SOURCES
Строка 59: Строка 62:
 
mkdir $HOME/rpm/RPMS
  
mkdir $HOME/rpm/RPMS
 
mkdir $HOME/rpm/RPMS/i386
  
mkdir $HOME/rpm/RPMS/i386
  +
</PRE>
−  
  +
<PRE>
 
echo "%_topdir $HOME/rpm" >> $HOME/.rpmmacros
  
echo "%_topdir $HOME/rpm" >> $HOME/.rpmmacros
  +
</PRE>
−  
 
Now we create a downloads directory and download the source files from http://www.courier-mta.org/download.php:
  
Now we create a downloads directory and download the source files from http://www.courier-mta.org/download.php:
   
  +
<PRE>
 
mkdir $HOME/downloads
  
mkdir $HOME/downloads
 
cd $HOME/downloads
  
cd $HOME/downloads
  +
</PRE>
   
  +
Тут - внимательно надо найти текущюю версию.
  +
<PRE>
 
wget http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/courier/courier-authlib-0.60.2.tar.bz2
  
wget http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/courier/courier-authlib-0.60.2.tar.bz2
 
wget http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/courier/courier-imap-4.2.1.tar.bz2
  
wget http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/courier/courier-imap-4.2.1.tar.bz2
 
wget http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/courier/maildrop-2.0.4.tar.bz2
  
wget http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/courier/maildrop-2.0.4.tar.bz2
  +
</PRE>
−  
 
 
−
4.1 courier-authlib
 +
===courier-authlib===
   
 
Now (still in $HOME/downloads) we can build courier-authlib:
  
Now (still in $HOME/downloads) we can build courier-authlib:
  +
<PRE>
−  
 
sudo rpmbuild -ta courier-authlib-0.60.2.tar.bz2
  
sudo rpmbuild -ta courier-authlib-0.60.2.tar.bz2
  +
</PRE>
−  
 
After the build process, the rpm packages can be found in $HOME/rpm/RPMS/i386 ($HOME/rpm/RPMS/x86_64 if you are on an x86_64 system):
  
After the build process, the rpm packages can be found in $HOME/rpm/RPMS/i386 ($HOME/rpm/RPMS/x86_64 if you are on an x86_64 system):
  +
<PRE>
−  
 
cd $HOME/rpm/RPMS/i386
  
cd $HOME/rpm/RPMS/i386
  +
</PRE>
−  
 
The command
  
The command
  +
<PRE>
−  
 
ls -l
  
ls -l
  +
</PRE>
−  
 
shows you the available rpm packages:
  
shows you the available rpm packages:
  +
<PRE>
−  
 
[falko@server1 i386]$ ls -l
  
[falko@server1 i386]$ ls -l
 
total 600
  
total 600
Строка 99: Строка 107:
 
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 36859 2007-11-13 18:02 courier-authlib-userdb-0.60.2-1.fc8.i386.rpm
  
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 36859 2007-11-13 18:02 courier-authlib-userdb-0.60.2-1.fc8.i386.rpm
 
[falko@server1 i386]$
  
[falko@server1 i386]$
  +
</PRE>
−  
 
Select the ones you want to install, and install them like this:
  
Select the ones you want to install, and install them like this:
  +
<PRE>
−  
 
sudo rpm -ivh courier-authlib-0.60.2-1.fc8.i386.rpm
  
sudo rpm -ivh courier-authlib-0.60.2-1.fc8.i386.rpm
 
sudo rpm -ivh courier-authlib-devel-0.60.2-1.fc8.i386.rpm
  
sudo rpm -ivh courier-authlib-devel-0.60.2-1.fc8.i386.rpm
 
sudo rpm -ivh courier-authlib-mysql-0.60.2-1.fc8.i386.rpm
  
sudo rpm -ivh courier-authlib-mysql-0.60.2-1.fc8.i386.rpm
  +
</PRE>
−  
 
 
−
4.2 courier-imap
 +
===courier-imap===
   
 
Now we go back to our downloads directory:
  
Now we go back to our downloads directory:
  +
<PRE>
−  
 
cd $HOME/downloads
  
cd $HOME/downloads
  +
</PRE>
−  
 
and run rpmbuild again, this time without sudo, otherwise the compilation will fail because it was run as root:
  
and run rpmbuild again, this time without sudo, otherwise the compilation will fail because it was run as root:
  +
<PRE>
−  
 
rpmbuild -ta courier-imap-4.2.1.tar.bz2
  
rpmbuild -ta courier-imap-4.2.1.tar.bz2
  +
</PRE>
−  
 
After the build process, the rpm packages can be found in $HOME/rpm/RPMS/i386 ($HOME/rpm/RPMS/x86_64 if you are on an x86_64 system):
  
After the build process, the rpm packages can be found in $HOME/rpm/RPMS/i386 ($HOME/rpm/RPMS/x86_64 if you are on an x86_64 system):
   
  +
<PRE>
 
cd $HOME/rpm/RPMS/i386
  
cd $HOME/rpm/RPMS/i386
  +
</PRE>
−  
 
The command
  
The command
  +
<PRE>
−  
 
ls -l
  
ls -l
  +
</PRE>
−  
 
shows you the available rpm packages:
  
shows you the available rpm packages:
  +
<PRE>
−  
 
[falko@server1 i386]$ ls -l
  
[falko@server1 i386]$ ls -l
 
total 1284
  
total 1284
Строка 140: Строка 149:
 
-rw-rw-r-- 1 falko falko 917771 2007-11-13 18:21 courier-imap-debuginfo-4.2.1-1.8.i386.rpm
  
-rw-rw-r-- 1 falko falko 917771 2007-11-13 18:21 courier-imap-debuginfo-4.2.1-1.8.i386.rpm
 
[falko@server1 i386]$
  
[falko@server1 i386]$
  +
</PRE>
−  
 
You can install courier-imap like this:
  
You can install courier-imap like this:
   
  +
<PRE>
 
sudo rpm -ivh courier-imap-4.2.1-1.8.i386.rpm
  
sudo rpm -ivh courier-imap-4.2.1-1.8.i386.rpm
  +
</PRE>
   
  ⚫
===maildrop===
−
 
⚫
4.3 maildrop
  
   
 
Now we go back to our downloads directory:
  
Now we go back to our downloads directory:
  +
<PRE>
−  
 
cd $HOME/downloads
  
cd $HOME/downloads
  +
</PRE>
−  
 
and run rpmbuild again:
  
and run rpmbuild again:
   
  +
<PRE>
 
sudo rpmbuild -ta maildrop-2.0.4.tar.bz2
  
sudo rpmbuild -ta maildrop-2.0.4.tar.bz2
  +
</PRE>
−  
 
After the build process, the rpm packages can be found in $HOME/rpm/RPMS/i386 ($HOME/rpm/RPMS/x86_64 if you are on an x86_64 system):
  
After the build process, the rpm packages can be found in $HOME/rpm/RPMS/i386 ($HOME/rpm/RPMS/x86_64 if you are on an x86_64 system):
  +
<PRE>
−  
 
cd $HOME/rpm/RPMS/i386
  
cd $HOME/rpm/RPMS/i386
  +
</PRE>
−  
 
The command
  
The command
  +
<PRE>
−  
 
ls -l
  
ls -l
  +
</PRE>
−  
 
shows you the available rpm packages:
  
shows you the available rpm packages:
  +
<PRE>
−  
 
[falko@server1 i386]$ ls -l
  
[falko@server1 i386]$ ls -l
 
total 3128
  
total 3128
Строка 183: Строка 194:
 
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 58439 2007-11-13 18:35 maildrop-man-2.0.4-1.8.i386.rpm
  
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 58439 2007-11-13 18:35 maildrop-man-2.0.4-1.8.i386.rpm
 
[falko@server1 i386]$
  
[falko@server1 i386]$
  +
</PRE>
−  
 
You can now install maildrop like this:
  
You can now install maildrop like this:
  +
<PRE>
−  
 
sudo rpm -ivh maildrop-2.0.4-1.8.i386.rpm
  
sudo rpm -ivh maildrop-2.0.4-1.8.i386.rpm
  +
</PRE>
−  
 
After you have compiled and installed all needed packages, you can become root again by typing
  
After you have compiled and installed all needed packages, you can become root again by typing
   

Текущая версия на 15:42, 28 сентября 2012

Courier-Imap

Это копия статьи как сбилдить курьера для CentOs"

For some reason there are no Courier packages (courier-imap, courier-authlib, maildrop) available on RedHat-based distributions (RedHat, Fedora, CentOS), and the only third-party repository that had such packages seems to have closed (enlartenment.com). Therefore this tutorial explains how you can create and install your own Courier rpm packages from the sources, and I provide download links for my Courier rpm packages that I compiled on Fedora 8 (i386) so that you can save some time.

I do not issue any guarantee that this will work for you!


Preliminary Note

I have tried this on a Fedora 8 (i386) system; it should work for RedHat and CentOS as well. If you are on an x86_64 system, replace all references to i386 in this tutorial with x86_64.

  • Installing Prerequisites

Before we can compile the Courier packages, we need some prerequisites such as compilers, development libraries, etc. which we can install like this: 

yum groupinstall 'Development Tools'
yum groupinstall 'Development Libraries'
yum install rpm-build gcc mysql-devel openssl-devel cyrus-sasl-devel pkgconfig zlib-devel pcre-devel openldap-devel postgresql-devel expect libtool-ltdl-devel openldap-servers libtool gdbm-devel pam-devel gamin-devel

Creating A Non-Priviledged User Account

RPM packages should not be built as root; courier-imap will even refuse to compile if it detects that the compilation is run as the root user. Therefore we create a normal user account now (falko in this example) and give him a password: 

useradd -m -s /bin/bash falko
passwd falko

We will need the sudo command later on so that the user falko can compile and install the rpm packages. But first, we must allow falko to run all commands using sudo:

Run 

visudo

In the file that opens there's a line root ALL=(ALL) ALL. Add a similar line for falko just below that line: 

[...]
## Allow root to run any commands anywhere
root    ALL=(ALL)       ALL
falko   ALL=(ALL)       ALL
[...]

Building courier-authlib, courier-imap, And maildrop

Now we are ready to build our rpm package. First become the user falko: 

su falko

Next we create our build environment: 

mkdir $HOME/rpm
mkdir $HOME/rpm/SOURCES
mkdir $HOME/rpm/SPECS
mkdir $HOME/rpm/BUILD
mkdir $HOME/rpm/SRPMS
mkdir $HOME/rpm/RPMS
mkdir $HOME/rpm/RPMS/i386

echo "%_topdir $HOME/rpm" >> $HOME/.rpmmacros

Now we create a downloads directory and download the source files from http://www.courier-mta.org/download.php: 

mkdir $HOME/downloads
cd $HOME/downloads

Тут - внимательно надо найти текущюю версию. 

wget http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/courier/courier-authlib-0.60.2.tar.bz2
wget http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/courier/courier-imap-4.2.1.tar.bz2
wget http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/courier/maildrop-2.0.4.tar.bz2

courier-authlib

Now (still in $HOME/downloads) we can build courier-authlib: 

sudo rpmbuild -ta courier-authlib-0.60.2.tar.bz2

After the build process, the rpm packages can be found in $HOME/rpm/RPMS/i386 ($HOME/rpm/RPMS/x86_64 if you are on an x86_64 system): 

cd $HOME/rpm/RPMS/i386

The command 

ls -l

shows you the available rpm packages: 

[falko@server1 i386]$ ls -l
total 600
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 137335 2007-11-13 18:02 courier-authlib-0.60.2-1.fc8.i386.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 323827 2007-11-13 18:02 courier-authlib-debuginfo-0.60.2-1.fc8.i386.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  34201 2007-11-13 18:02 courier-authlib-devel-0.60.2-1.fc8.i386.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  18039 2007-11-13 18:02 courier-authlib-ldap-0.60.2-1.fc8.i386.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  14258 2007-11-13 18:02 courier-authlib-mysql-0.60.2-1.fc8.i386.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  13602 2007-11-13 18:02 courier-authlib-pgsql-0.60.2-1.fc8.i386.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root   8336 2007-11-13 18:02 courier-authlib-pipe-0.60.2-1.fc8.i386.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  36859 2007-11-13 18:02 courier-authlib-userdb-0.60.2-1.fc8.i386.rpm
[falko@server1 i386]$

Select the ones you want to install, and install them like this: 

sudo rpm -ivh courier-authlib-0.60.2-1.fc8.i386.rpm
sudo rpm -ivh courier-authlib-devel-0.60.2-1.fc8.i386.rpm
sudo rpm -ivh courier-authlib-mysql-0.60.2-1.fc8.i386.rpm

courier-imap

Now we go back to our downloads directory: 

cd $HOME/downloads

and run rpmbuild again, this time without sudo, otherwise the compilation will fail because it was run as root: 

rpmbuild -ta courier-imap-4.2.1.tar.bz2

After the build process, the rpm packages can be found in $HOME/rpm/RPMS/i386 ($HOME/rpm/RPMS/x86_64 if you are on an x86_64 system): 

cd $HOME/rpm/RPMS/i386

The command 

ls -l

shows you the available rpm packages: 

[falko@server1 i386]$ ls -l
total 1284
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 137335 2007-11-13 18:02 courier-authlib-0.60.2-1.fc8.i386.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 323827 2007-11-13 18:02 courier-authlib-debuginfo-0.60.2-1.fc8.i386.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  34201 2007-11-13 18:02 courier-authlib-devel-0.60.2-1.fc8.i386.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  18039 2007-11-13 18:02 courier-authlib-ldap-0.60.2-1.fc8.i386.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  14258 2007-11-13 18:02 courier-authlib-mysql-0.60.2-1.fc8.i386.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  13602 2007-11-13 18:02 courier-authlib-pgsql-0.60.2-1.fc8.i386.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root   8336 2007-11-13 18:02 courier-authlib-pipe-0.60.2-1.fc8.i386.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  36859 2007-11-13 18:02 courier-authlib-userdb-0.60.2-1.fc8.i386.rpm
-rw-rw-r-- 1 falko falko 383455 2007-11-13 18:21 courier-imap-4.2.1-1.8.i386.rpm
-rw-rw-r-- 1 falko falko 917771 2007-11-13 18:21 courier-imap-debuginfo-4.2.1-1.8.i386.rpm
[falko@server1 i386]$

You can install courier-imap like this: 

sudo rpm -ivh courier-imap-4.2.1-1.8.i386.rpm

maildrop

Now we go back to our downloads directory: 

cd $HOME/downloads

and run rpmbuild again: 

sudo rpmbuild -ta maildrop-2.0.4.tar.bz2

After the build process, the rpm packages can be found in $HOME/rpm/RPMS/i386 ($HOME/rpm/RPMS/x86_64 if you are on an x86_64 system): 

cd $HOME/rpm/RPMS/i386

The command 

ls -l

shows you the available rpm packages: 

[falko@server1 i386]$ ls -l
total 3128
-rw-r--r-- 1 root  root  137343 2007-11-13 18:02 courier-authlib-0.60.2-1.fc8.i386.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root  root  324618 2007-11-13 18:02 courier-authlib-debuginfo-0.60.2-1.fc8.i386.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root  root   34208 2007-11-13 18:02 courier-authlib-devel-0.60.2-1.fc8.i386.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root  root   18042 2007-11-13 18:02 courier-authlib-ldap-0.60.2-1.fc8.i386.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root  root   14254 2007-11-13 18:02 courier-authlib-mysql-0.60.2-1.fc8.i386.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root  root   13599 2007-11-13 18:02 courier-authlib-pgsql-0.60.2-1.fc8.i386.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root  root    8339 2007-11-13 18:02 courier-authlib-pipe-0.60.2-1.fc8.i386.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root  root   36855 2007-11-13 18:02 courier-authlib-userdb-0.60.2-1.fc8.i386.rpm
-rw-rw-r-- 1 falko falko 383455 2007-11-13 18:21 courier-imap-4.2.1-1.8.i386.rpm
-rw-rw-r-- 1 falko falko 917771 2007-11-13 18:21 courier-imap-debuginfo-4.2.1-1.8.i386.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root  root  299030 2007-11-13 18:35 maildrop-2.0.4-1.8.i386.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root  root  752872 2007-11-13 18:35 maildrop-debuginfo-2.0.4-1.8.i386.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root  root  136235 2007-11-13 18:35 maildrop-devel-2.0.4-1.8.i386.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root  root   58439 2007-11-13 18:35 maildrop-man-2.0.4-1.8.i386.rpm
[falko@server1 i386]$

You can now install maildrop like this: 

sudo rpm -ivh maildrop-2.0.4-1.8.i386.rpm

After you have compiled and installed all needed packages, you can become root again by typing

exit

Источник — https://noname.com.ua/mediawiki/index.php?title=Courier-Imap&oldid=5737